Board:bcom/winnet100: Difference between revisions

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== Status ==
== Status ==


{| border="0" style="font-size: smaller" valign="top"
{{Status|
|- bgcolor="#6699dd"
! align="left" | Device/functionality
! align="left" | Status
! align="left" | Comments


|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|CPU_status = OK
| CPU
|CPU_comments =  
| style="background:lime" | Works
 
| —
|RAM_status = OK
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|RAM_comments =  
| RAM
 
| style="background:lime" | Works
|IDE_status = OK
| —
|IDE_comments = Tested with 2.5" disk.
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
 
| IDE
|IDE_CF_status = Untested
| style="background:lime" | Works
|IDE_CF_comments =
| Tested with 2.5" disk.
 
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|SATA_status = N/A
| IDE using CF-to-IDE adapter
|SATA_comments =
| style="background:yellow" | Untested
 
| —
|USB_status = OK
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|USB_comments = Tested with '''irqpoll''' kernel parameter. Tested: USB thumb drive.
| DiskOnChip
 
| style="background:yellow" | Untested
|Onboard_VGA_status = OK
| —
|Onboard_VGA_comments = VGA support in LinuxBIOS works fine (e.g. for displaying a boot logo), for console/X11 you need a special kernel console and Xorg driver.
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
 
| SATA
|Onboard_ethernet_status = OK
| style="background:lightgray" | N/A
|Onboard_ethernet_comments = Tested with '''irqpoll''' kernel parameter.
| —
 
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|Onboard_audio_status = Untested
| USB
|Onboard_audio_comments =
| style="background:lime" | Works
 
| Tested with '''irqpoll''' kernel parameter. Tested: USB thumb drive.
|PCI_cards_status = N/A
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|PCI_cards_comments =  
| On-board ethernet
 
| style="background:lime" | Works
|PCIE_cards_status = N/A
| Tested with '''irqpoll''' kernel parameter.
|PCIE_cards_comments =
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
 
| On-board audio
|Floppy_status = N/A
| style="background:yellow" | Untested
|Floppy_comments = No connector provided.
| —
 
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|COM1_status = OK
| On-board VGA
|COM1_comments =  
| style="background:lime" | Works
 
| VGA support in LinuxBIOS works fine (e.g. for displaying a boot logo), for console/X11 you need a special kernel console and Xorg driver.
|COM2_status = Untested  
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|COM2_comments = Simple UART mode only (due to TTL level, used by the smartcard reader).
| PCI add-on cards
 
| style="background:lightgray" | N/A
|PP_status = Untested
| —
|PP_comments = Running 'modprobe ppdev' works fine, but further tests were not done, yet.
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
 
| PCI Express add-on cards
|PS2_keyboard_status = OK
| style="background:lightgray" | N/A
|PS2_keyboard_comments =
| —
 
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|PS2_mouse_status = OK
| Floppy
|PS2_mouse_comments =
| style="background:lightgray" | N/A
 
| No connector provided.
|Sensors_status = Untested
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
|Sensors_comments = This CPU does not need a fan.
| Serial port (COM1)
 
| style="background:lime" | Works
|CPUfreq_status = OK
| —
|CPUfreq_comments = Frequency Scaling on this CPU is useless. Stop clock on HLT saves more power (enabled by Linux as default).
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
 
| Serial port (COM2)
|Smartcard_status = OK
| style="background:yellow" | Untested
|Smartcard_comments = Probably won't work in Linux as there are no public datasheets [http://www.linuxbios.org/pipermail/linuxbios/2007-October/025800.html].
| Simple UART mode only (due to TTL level, used by the SmartCard Reader).
 
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
 
| Parallel port
|Flashrom_status = OK
| style="background:yellow" | Untested
|Flashrom_comments = Works fine, both with LinuxBIOS and with the proprietary BIOS.
| Running 'modprobe ppdev' works fine, but further tests were not done, yet.
 
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
}}
| PS/2 keyboard
| style="background:lime" | Works
| —
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
| PS/2 mouse
| style="background:lime" | Works
| —
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
| Smartcard reader
| style="background:yellow" | Untested
| Probably won't work in Linux as there are no public datasheets [http://www.linuxbios.org/pipermail/linuxbios/2007-October/025800.html].
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
| Mainboard sensors/fans
| style="background:lightgray" | N/A
| This CPU does not need a fan.
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
| CPU frequency scaling / powersave modes
| style="background:lime" | Works
| Frequency Scaling on this CPU is useless. Stop clock on HLT saves more power (enabled by Linux as default).
|- bgcolor="#eeeeee" valign="top"
| [[Flashrom]]
| style="background:lime" | Works
| Works fine, both with LinuxBIOS and with the proprietary BIOS.
|}


== Hardware ==
== Hardware ==

Revision as of 22:20, 14 October 2007

The BCOM WinNET100 mainboard was sold by IGEL some years ago as their product IGEL-316. Their product was a Linux based terminal to work remotely with Windows and X. The hardware is still available nowadays via eBay for ca. 30-40 Euros.

Status

Device/functionality Status Comments
CPU
CPU works OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
L1 cache enabled OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
L2 cache enabled OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
L3 cache enabled OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Multiple CPU support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Multi-core support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Hardware virtualization OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
RAM
EDO OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
SDRAM OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
SO-DIMM OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
DDR OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
DDR2 OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
DDR3 OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Dual channel support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
ECC support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
On-board Hardware
On-board IDE 3.5" OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Tested with 2.5" disk.
On-board IDE 2.5" OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
On-board SATA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board SCSI OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
On-board USB OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Tested with irqpoll kernel parameter. Tested: USB thumb drive.
On-board VGA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK VGA support in LinuxBIOS works fine (e.g. for displaying a boot logo), for console/X11 you need a special kernel console and Xorg driver.
On-board Ethernet OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Tested with irqpoll kernel parameter.
On-board Audio OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Untested
On-board Modem OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
On-board FireWire OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
On-board Smartcard reader OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Probably won't work in Linux as there are no public datasheets [1].
On-board CompactFlash OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
On-board PCMCIA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
On-board Wifi OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board Bluetooth OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board SD card reader OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Add-on slots/cards
ISA add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Audio/Modem-Riser (AMR/CNR) cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Mini-PCI add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Mini-PCI-Express add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI-X add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
AGP graphics cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI Express x1 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI Express x2 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI Express x4 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI Express x8 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI Express x16 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI Express x32 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
HTX add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Legacy / Super I/O
Floppy OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A No connector provided.
Serial port 1 (COM1) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Serial port 2 (COM2) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Untested Simple UART mode only (due to TTL level, used by the smartcard reader).
Parallel port OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Untested Running 'modprobe ppdev' works fine, but further tests were not done, yet.
PS/2 keyboard OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
PS/2 mouse OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Game port OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Infrared OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PC speaker OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
DiskOnChip OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Input
Trackpoint OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Touchpad OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Fn Hotkeys OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Fingerprint Reader OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Laptop
Docking VGA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking LAN OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking USB OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking Audio OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking Displayport OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Thinklight OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Webcam OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Miscellaneous
Sensors / fan control OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Untested This CPU does not need a fan.
Hardware watchdog OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
SMBus OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
CAN bus OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
CPU frequency scaling OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Frequency Scaling on this CPU is useless. Stop clock on HLT saves more power (enabled by Linux as default).
Other powersaving features OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
ACPI OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Reboot OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Poweroff OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Suspend OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Nonstandard LEDs OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
High precision event timers (HPET) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Random number generator (RNG) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Wake on modem ring OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Wake on LAN OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Wake on keyboard OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Wake on mouse OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
TPM OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Flashrom OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Works fine, both with LinuxBIOS and with the proprietary BIOS.

Hardware

File:Igel winnet100 1.png
The IGEL-316 (WinNET 100) thin client.
The backpanel.
The mainboard.

Overview

  • GX1-300B-85-20 Cyrix/National/AMD CPU with 300MHz core clock
  • CS5530A-UCE part of the chipset, Cyrix/National/AMD companion device
  • PC97317 Super I/O
  • RTL8139C Realtec network controller
  • SST 39F020A or SST 39SF020A or MX 29F002NT PLCC32 256kiB flash memory to boot (in a socket)
  • LM4546 National, AC97 AD/DA
  • DOC2000 DIL32 16MiB DiskOnChip (MD2202-D16), in a socket
  • SDRAM 32MiB SDRAM with 133MHz/CL2 capability as SO-DIMM
  • IMT-S001-1 smart card chip

Connectors

External:

  • 1x PS/2 keyboard
  • 1x PS/2 mouse
  • 1x serial port (COM1)
  • 1x parallel port
  • 2x USB (OHCI)
  • 1x DSUB15 VGA analogue
  • 1x RJ45
  • Audio: stereo line-in, stereo line-out, mic (+ mono built-in speaker)

Internal:

  • 1x 44pin 2mm 2.5" harddisk connector
  • 1x serial port (COM2), but TTL levels only (used for the smartcard reader)

Jumpers

  • JDOC1 for setting the DiskOnChip address. 1-2: C800, 2-3: D800, 3-4: DC00. Default: 2-3.
  • JLAN1 (hardwired to 1-2, purpose unknown)
  • JP1/JP2: XX: 1.8V / 266MHz, 0X: 2.0V / 300MHz, 00: 2.2V / 333MHz (but see also JRD01)
  • JPWN1 for switching the power on and off (simple push-button, controlled via the PC97317 Super I/O)
  • JRD01 for setting the CPU clock speed. XXX: 266MHz, X00: 300MHz, 0X0: 333MHz. Default: X00 (but see also JP1/JP2)
  • JRTC1 for clearing CMOS. 1-2: clean, 2-3: normal. Default: 2-3.

(X means empty, 0 means there's a jumper on that pin)

Detailed System Information

Block diagram

The following information was gathered on a running Linux 2.6.21 system, booted via LinuxBIOS:

lspci -tvnn

-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Cyrix Corporation PCI Master [1078:0001]
           +-0f.0  Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ [10ec:8139]
           +-12.0  Cyrix Corporation 5530 Legacy [Kahlua] [1078:0100]
           +-12.1  Cyrix Corporation 5530 SMI [Kahlua] [1078:0101]
           +-12.2  Cyrix Corporation 5530 IDE [Kahlua] [1078:0102]
           +-12.3  Cyrix Corporation 5530 Audio [Kahlua] [1078:0103]
           +-12.4  Cyrix Corporation 5530 Video [Kahlua] [1078:0104]
           \-13.0  Compaq Computer Corporation ZFMicro Chipset USB [0e11:a0f8]

/proc/cpuinfo

processor       : 0
vendor_id       : Geode by NSC
cpu family      : 5
model           : 9
model name      : Geode(TM) Integrated Processor by National Semi
stepping        : 2
cpu MHz         : 300.691
cache size      : 16 KB
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 2
wp              : yes
flags           : fpu tsc msr cx8 cmov mmx cxmmx
bogomips        : 602.14
clflush size    : 32

/proc/iomem

00000000-000006d3 : reserved
000006d4-0009ffff : System RAM
000a0000-000bffff : Video RAM area
000f0000-000fffff : System ROM
00100000-01bfffff : System RAM
  00100000-00253ad9 : Kernel code
  00253ada-002a5f2b : Kernel data
40000000-40000fff : scratch_pad_ram
  40000000-40000fff : Geode GX1 Framebuffer
40008000-400080ff : bus_interface
  40008000-400080ff : Geode GX1 Bus Interface
40008100-400082ff : video_pipeline
  40008100-400082ff : Geode GX1 Framebuffer
40008300-400083ff : display_control
  40008300-400083ff : Geode GX1 Framebuffer
40008400-400084ff : memory_control
  40008400-400084ff : Geode GX1 Memory Control
40008500-40008fff : power_control.0
40400000-407fffff : smm_area.0
40800000-487fffff : video_memory
  40800000-487fffff : Geode GX1 Framebuffer
febfb000-febfbfff : 0000:00:12.4
  febfb000-febfbfff : Geode GX1 Framebuffer
febfc000-febfcfff : 0000:00:13.0
  febfc000-febfcfff : ohci_hcd
febfd000-febfd0ff : 0000:00:0f.0
  febfd000-febfd0ff : 8139too
febfe000-febfe0ff : 0000:00:12.1
  febfe000-febfe0ff : CS5530a (Kahlua) SMI handler
febff000-febff07f : 0000:00:12.3
fffc0000-ffffffff : flash_memory.0

Building a LinuxBIOS image

$ cd targets
$ ./buildtarget bcom/winnet100
$ cd bcom/winnet100/winnet100
$ LANG=C make

The LANG=C is only for those users (like me) that uses a localised system. Determining some include pathes fails in LB's build system, if the GCC answers in German...

Using the hardware with a current kernel

The current 2.6.22/23 kernel does not know the CS5530 interrupt router. So it is impossible to let the kernel itself setup PCI's interrupt routing. Even if you provide the kernel with a valid interrupt routing table (PIRQ). No interrupts will work as the interrupt routing registers are still left at their reset values. The small patch below solves this issue (it was rejected in mainline as it breaks various standard BIOS based Geode systems, as they were shipped with broken PIRQ tables [2]).

Since kernel 2.6.23 Geode chipset access macros are now working as expected. Due to this, some chipset tweaks embedded in the kernel are working now. One of these tweaks setup the performance incrementor for a 233MHz CPU. This may fail on a 300MHz CPU now (additionally it depends on the SDRAM speed). The symptom of this failure is a freezing system after running a while (after warm up). Take a look into arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c, function set_cx86_inc(). Correct the setting to:

setCx86(CX86_PCR0, getCx86(CX86_PCR0) | 0x05);

when you run a 300MHz CPU.

How to bring LinuxBIOS in

I was not successful to boot anything other than the software in the DoC to get some information about this board. It seems a very special BIOS as it only outputs "booting os" and nothing else. Then the splash screen comes up and the graphical environment starts. One or two times I was successful to run an update of this firmware. Because the update process fails (the server it tries to connect to doesn't answer anymore), the console comes up. That's why I know they run a 2.4 kernel with an XFree86 3.x. Their software needs about one and a half minute to boot up and supports graphical resolutions up to XGA@64k colours and SXGA@256 colours.

With my own implementation (LinuxBIOSv2, Linux 2.6.2x kernel, Xorg 7.2) I boot this machine in about 10 seconds, then the xdm dialogue occures (its a terminal, not a workstation) and supports also SXGA@64k colours.

As is it hard to get a console on this system with the original software, I found no way to reprogram the boot flash in a running system. But it is very easy to disassemble the flash memory. Only 3 screws to unscrew at the reverse.

Pull the front panel to one side, the casing to the other. Done. You now have access to all relevant parts.

How to open the caseAccess to all relevant parts

To disassemble the PLCC32 boot flash ROM you need something with a hook. I'm using my SMD tweezer. Did I mention that you will need something to burn your flash?

How to build a root filesystem

This question is easy to answer. Download the following archives:

Start with the BSP, extract it and read the quickstart in Documentation/GeoTerm-Quickstart.pdf. It will guide you through the steps that are required to:

  • get a generic project build system,
  • get a cross toolchain for the Geode GX1,
  • configure the BSP and build it,
  • bring this target up and running with LinusBIOS and GNU/Linux.

The BSP builds all parts to run this Geode GX1 system. This includes LinuxBIOS and the kernel and also userland with X to run as a terminal (not as host!).

Note: This BSP includes all required patches for the kernel. You won't need the patches below.

Required patches

When you build your own kernel for this target you might need the following patches:

  • This patch is needed to let Linux know the Cyrix 5530 interrupt router.
  • This patch is needed as someone has overoptimised chipset tweaks so the used access macros failed. This patch is required only for kernels up to 2.6.22. From Linux 2.6.23 on it's part of mainline.
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