Board:lenovo/x60: Difference between revisions

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= Lenovo ThinkPad X60s =
= Lenovo ThinkPad X60 =
Except where noted all status items apply to:
*x60
*x60s
*x60 tablet
Aside from pre-sales configuration (display, processor speed, optional components) the three models appear identical. It is beleived that they share a single schematic.
==Installation and Flashing==
Tutorial on Installation and flashing the x60 or t60:
 
'''Which used to be the main x60 page:
'''
[[Board:lenovo/x60/Installation]]
== Status ==
== Status ==
{{Status|
{{Status|
Line 28: Line 39:
|Onboard_ethernet_comments = Intel 82573L
|Onboard_ethernet_comments = Intel 82573L
|Onboard_audio_status = OK
|Onboard_audio_status = OK
|Onboard_modem_status = N/A
|Onboard_modem_status = Untested
|Onboard_firewire_status = N/A
|Onboard_firewire_status = N/A
|Smartcard_status = N/A
|Smartcard_status = N/A
Line 59: Line 70:
|PS2_mouse_status = N/A
|PS2_mouse_status = N/A
|Game_port_status = N/A
|Game_port_status = N/A
|IR_status = N/A
|IR_status = Untested
|Speaker_status = N/A
|Speaker_status = N/A
|DiskOnChip_status = N/A
|DiskOnChip_status = N/A
Line 80: Line 91:
|Flashrom_comments = See [[Lenovo_x60x]]
|Flashrom_comments = See [[Lenovo_x60x]]
}}
}}
{| border="0" style="font-size: smaller" valign="top"
|- bgcolor="#6699dd"
|- bgcolor="#6699ff"
| colspan ="9" | '''Laptop specific'''
{{Statusitem|Name=Tablet Touchscreen|Status={{{COM5_status|WIP}}}|Comments={{{COM5_comments|x60 tablet wacom "penabled"}}}}}
|}<includeonly>[[Category:Tutorials]]</includeonly><noinclude>
[http://www.thinkwiki.org/wiki/Wacom_Serial_Tablet_PC_Stylus the touchscreen/pen] do not work as coreboot does not expose the internal COM port to which it is attached:
*Serial: irq 5 port 0x0200


== proprietary components status ==
== proprietary components status ==
* CPU Microcode (optional?)
* CPU Microcode (optional?)
* VGA option rom (optional): without it you will get no graphics during early boot, until the kernel initializes the intel graphic card
* VGA option rom (optional): without it you will get no graphics during early boot, old kernel versions(like the one in trisquel 6) are able to initializes the intel graphic card. Note that the replacement doesn't work yet with seabios but works with grub(as a payload) or libpayload based payloads.
* EC(Embedded Controller) =>  you do not have to touch it(just leave it where it is)
* EC(Embedded Controller) =>  you do not have to touch it(just leave it where it is)
== TODO ==
=== Non-free components replacements ===
* <s>Replace the non-free VGA option rom by making native graphics init work.</s> submited for review.
* Create a Native graphics<->VGA option rom.
* Make backlight work without the non-free option rom.
==== VGA Option ROM / VBIOS replacement (native graphics) ====
The [[VGA_support|VGA option ROM]] is proprietary. If you have an X60 or X60s, GNUtoo has developed a free replacement which is under review, but you can use it right now:
* [http://www.coreboot.org/User:Fchmmr HOWTO: Build coreboot.rom with GRUB2, native graphics (free replacement for the proprietary VBIOS / VGA Option ROM) and without the nonfree microcode]
==== Problems in native graphics code exposed by recent kernels ====
It was discovered that while this code seems to work fine on kernels older than linux 3.12.
On 3.12 and later kernels the i915 driver became unstable. Causing broken/glitchy 3D. and performance bugs.
The current suspicion is that linux had a bug which caused it to miss stolen memory altogether on this machine and hence disable parts of code.
This bug was corrected in:
[https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=17fec8a08698bcab98788e1e89f5b8e7502ababd 17fec8a08698bcab98788e1e89f5b8e7502ababd]
Which was identified by git bisect, to be the cause of the driver crashes using native vga on the x60.
The native vga init code in coreboot needs to be corrected to have more engineered memory management.
In the interim users have attempted running patched linux 3.12 kernels which revert commit 17fec. To apparent success.
=== Other things ===
* Add support for more batteries in ACPI.
* Make the wifi card and/or the laptop produce less heat.
* Finish and merge support for thinkpad_acpi linux kernel module
* Sometimes some dock USB port aren't initialized => fix that
* Fix that warning:
[  14.566817] ACPI Warning: 0x00000400-0x0000041f SystemIO conflicts with Region \_SB_.PCI0.SBUS.SMBI 1 (20130117/utaddress-251)
By using that advise:
<phcoder> GNUtoo-x60: in this case it looks like same range is declared twice in DSDT/SSDT
== Features ==
=== nvramtool ===
Without the VGA optiorn rom nvramtool says:
# ./nvramtool -a
nvramtool: coreboot table not found.  coreboot does not appear to
        be installed on this system.  Scanning for the table produced the
        following results:
            0 valid signatures were found with bad header checksums.
            0 valid headers were found with bad table checksums.
Fortunately there is a workarround:
# ./nvramtool -y ../../src/mainboard/lenovo/x60/cmos.layout -a
boot_option = Fallback
last_boot = Fallback
baud_rate = 115200
debug_level = Emergency
hyper_threading = Enable
nmi = Disable
# Bad value -> boot_devices
boot_default = 0x40
cmos_defaults_loaded = Yes
lpt = Disable
volume = 0xc
tft_brightness = 0xf
first_battery = Primary
bluetooth = Disable
=== cbmem console ===
<strike>To get cbmem console working you need the non-free i915 option rom or native graphics(doesn't work yet, don't use)</strike> :fixed in master
==== Howto ====
When configuring coreboot with "make menuconfig"
Go in console:
Console  --->
Enable it:
[*] Send console output to a CBMEM buffer
(0x10000) Room allocated for console output in CBMEM
(0xc00) Room allocated for console output in Cache as RAM
=== thinkpad_acpi compatibility ===
The following commit might be interesting to cherry-pick:
git fetch http://review.coreboot.org/coreboot refs/changes/03/3403/3 && git cherry-pick FETCH_HEAD
Dmidecode from the BIOS says:
BIOS Information
Vendor: LENOVO
Version: 7BETC7WW (2.08 )
So in make menuconfig go in
General setup  --->
And modify Local version string accordinly
(7BETC7WW (2.08 )) Local version string
Then locate the following in dmidecode:
System Information
Manufacturer: LENOVO
Product Name: 1707Y8W
Version: ThinkPad X60
Serial Number: L3BY949
Then in
Mainboard  --->
do that:
(L3BY949) Serial number
(ThinkPad X60) Version number
(LENOVO) BIOS table vendor string
(ThinkPad X60 / X60s) BIOS table part number string
Then configure and build coreboot as usual
<s>To modprobe the module use that:
modprobe thinkpad_acpi force_load=1 debug=0xffff fan_control=1 experimental=1
</s>
The module should now load automatically...

Revision as of 12:31, 19 December 2013

Lenovo ThinkPad X60

Except where noted all status items apply to:

  • x60
  • x60s
  • x60 tablet

Aside from pre-sales configuration (display, processor speed, optional components) the three models appear identical. It is beleived that they share a single schematic.

Installation and Flashing

Tutorial on Installation and flashing the x60 or t60:

Which used to be the main x60 page:

Board:lenovo/x60/Installation

Status

Device/functionality Status Comments
CPU
CPU works OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Core Duo Mobile (L2300), PBGA479
L1 cache enabled OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
L2 cache enabled OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
L3 cache enabled OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Multiple CPU support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Multi-core support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Hardware virtualization OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
RAM
EDO OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
SDRAM OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
SO-DIMM OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
DDR OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
DDR2 OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
DDR3 OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Dual channel support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
ECC support OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board Hardware
On-board IDE 3.5" OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board IDE 2.5" OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board SATA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
On-board SCSI OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board USB OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
On-board VGA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
On-board Ethernet OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Intel 82573L
On-board Audio OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
On-board Modem OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Untested
On-board FireWire OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board Smartcard reader OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board CompactFlash OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board PCMCIA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK Ricoh rl5c476
On-board Wifi OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board Bluetooth OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
On-board SD card reader OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Add-on slots/cards
ISA add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Audio/Modem-Riser (AMR/CNR) cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PCI add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Mini-PCI add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Mini-PCI-Express add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
PCI-X add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
AGP graphics cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PCI Express x1 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PCI Express x2 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PCI Express x4 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PCI Express x8 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PCI Express x16 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PCI Express x32 add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
HTX add-on cards OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Legacy / Super I/O
Floppy OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Serial port 1 (COM1) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK located in Ultrabase X6
Serial port 2 (COM2) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Parallel port OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PS/2 keyboard OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
PS/2 mouse OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Game port OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Infrared OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Untested
PC speaker OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
DiskOnChip OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Input
Trackpoint OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Touchpad OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Fn Hotkeys OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Fingerprint Reader OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Laptop
Docking VGA OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking LAN OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking USB OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking Audio OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Docking Displayport OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Thinklight OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Webcam OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Miscellaneous
Sensors / fan control OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Hardware watchdog OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
SMBus OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
CAN bus OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
CPU frequency scaling OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Other powersaving features OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
ACPI OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Reboot OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Poweroff OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Suspend OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Nonstandard LEDs OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK LEDs are controlled by Embedded Controller (EC). Working without special support.
High precision event timers (HPET) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK
Random number generator (RNG) OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | N/A
Wake on modem ring OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Wake on LAN OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Wake on keyboard OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Wake on mouse OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
TPM OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | Unknown
Flashrom OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | OK See Lenovo_x60x
Laptop specific
Tablet Touchscreen OK=lime | TODO=red | No=red | WIP=orange | Untested=yellow | N/A=lightgray | yellow }}" | WIP x60 tablet wacom "penabled"

the touchscreen/pen do not work as coreboot does not expose the internal COM port to which it is attached:

  • Serial: irq 5 port 0x0200

proprietary components status

  • CPU Microcode (optional?)
  • VGA option rom (optional): without it you will get no graphics during early boot, old kernel versions(like the one in trisquel 6) are able to initializes the intel graphic card. Note that the replacement doesn't work yet with seabios but works with grub(as a payload) or libpayload based payloads.
  • EC(Embedded Controller) => you do not have to touch it(just leave it where it is)


TODO

Non-free components replacements

  • Replace the non-free VGA option rom by making native graphics init work. submited for review.
  • Create a Native graphics<->VGA option rom.
  • Make backlight work without the non-free option rom.

VGA Option ROM / VBIOS replacement (native graphics)

The VGA option ROM is proprietary. If you have an X60 or X60s, GNUtoo has developed a free replacement which is under review, but you can use it right now:


Problems in native graphics code exposed by recent kernels

It was discovered that while this code seems to work fine on kernels older than linux 3.12.

On 3.12 and later kernels the i915 driver became unstable. Causing broken/glitchy 3D. and performance bugs.

The current suspicion is that linux had a bug which caused it to miss stolen memory altogether on this machine and hence disable parts of code. This bug was corrected in: 17fec8a08698bcab98788e1e89f5b8e7502ababd

Which was identified by git bisect, to be the cause of the driver crashes using native vga on the x60.

The native vga init code in coreboot needs to be corrected to have more engineered memory management. In the interim users have attempted running patched linux 3.12 kernels which revert commit 17fec. To apparent success.


Other things

  • Add support for more batteries in ACPI.
  • Make the wifi card and/or the laptop produce less heat.
  • Finish and merge support for thinkpad_acpi linux kernel module
  • Sometimes some dock USB port aren't initialized => fix that
  • Fix that warning:
[   14.566817] ACPI Warning: 0x00000400-0x0000041f SystemIO conflicts with Region \_SB_.PCI0.SBUS.SMBI 1 (20130117/utaddress-251)

By using that advise:

<phcoder> GNUtoo-x60: in this case it looks like same range is declared twice in DSDT/SSDT

Features

nvramtool

Without the VGA optiorn rom nvramtool says:

# ./nvramtool -a
nvramtool: coreboot table not found.  coreboot does not appear to
        be installed on this system.  Scanning for the table produced the
        following results:

            0 valid signatures were found with bad header checksums.
            0 valid headers were found with bad table checksums.

Fortunately there is a workarround:

# ./nvramtool -y ../../src/mainboard/lenovo/x60/cmos.layout -a
boot_option = Fallback
last_boot = Fallback
baud_rate = 115200
debug_level = Emergency
hyper_threading = Enable
nmi = Disable
# Bad value -> boot_devices
boot_default = 0x40
cmos_defaults_loaded = Yes
lpt = Disable
volume = 0xc
tft_brightness = 0xf
first_battery = Primary
bluetooth = Disable

cbmem console

To get cbmem console working you need the non-free i915 option rom or native graphics(doesn't work yet, don't use) :fixed in master

Howto

When configuring coreboot with "make menuconfig" Go in console:

Console  --->

Enable it:

[*] Send console output to a CBMEM buffer
(0x10000) Room allocated for console output in CBMEM
(0xc00) Room allocated for console output in Cache as RAM

thinkpad_acpi compatibility

The following commit might be interesting to cherry-pick:

git fetch http://review.coreboot.org/coreboot refs/changes/03/3403/3 && git cherry-pick FETCH_HEAD

Dmidecode from the BIOS says:

BIOS Information
	Vendor: LENOVO
	Version: 7BETC7WW (2.08 )

So in make menuconfig go in

General setup  --->

And modify Local version string accordinly

(7BETC7WW (2.08 )) Local version string

Then locate the following in dmidecode:

System Information
	Manufacturer: LENOVO
	Product Name: 1707Y8W
	Version: ThinkPad X60
	Serial Number: L3BY949

Then in

Mainboard  --->

do that:

(L3BY949) Serial number
(ThinkPad X60) Version number
(LENOVO) BIOS table vendor string
(ThinkPad X60 / X60s) BIOS table part number string

Then configure and build coreboot as usual

To modprobe the module use that:

modprobe thinkpad_acpi force_load=1 debug=0xffff fan_control=1 experimental=1

The module should now load automatically...